DPP Looms Up as a Key Actor

The Democratic Party for the People (DPP) appeared to play a key role in post-election politics in Japan. Receiving the result of general election of the House of Representatives, in which the leading coalition of the Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito lost its majority, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba decided to discuss details about economic policies with DPP. Not willing to join the leading coalition, DPP would like to discuss their agenda with the LDP. 

Some LDP leaders revealed reporters that they were willing to include DPP’s economic policies, which they had upheld as campaign platform, in the comprehensive economic policy package in mid-November. The LDP hopes the DPP to vote for supplemental budget, which will include the package, and hopefully for Ishiba in the election for nominating next prime minister.

 

The DPP increased its seats in the House in the general election, raising from 7 to 28. If LDP-Komeito coalition could add at least 18 seats of DPP to their bloc, they can regain their majority in the House. The DPP leader, Yuichiro Tamaki, denied possibility of joining the leading coalition with sending a minister to Ishiba Cabinet. But he did not rule out a possibility of cooperating with LDP and Komeito over some economic policies they upheld.

 

The DPP firmly appeals necessity of raising threshold of paying income tax for salary workers. While a worker with annual income of 1.03 million yen or more needs to pay income tax, the DPP require raising that line from to 1.78 million yen so that more people can escape the taxation. Another policy important for the DPP is defrosting “trigger clause” in gasoline tax. The clause is set to activate reduction of tax rate, when gasoline price abruptly rises.

 

The LDP is considering raising threshold of 1.03 million yen for income tax, which can be aligned with LDP’s economic policy aimed at raising real income of the people. Meanwhile, the Constitutional Democratic Party also expects cooperation of the DPP in the PM nomination election and some policies. The DPP seems to have achieved casting votes between the leading coalition and opposition parties.

 

The DPP was established when the Democratic Party was divided to CDP and DPP in 2017. Former staff of the Ministry of Finance, Tamaki is known as an expert of economic policy, who insisted on the slogan of “raise net income of household” in the campaign of general election. DPP’s campaign strategy focusing on sending message through webpage attracted young voters, marking the most views among the parties except the LDP.

 

There is a discussion among the opposition parties to hold Tamaki as a possible candidate for the prime minister in nominative election in both Houses. Even some lawmakers of LDP referred to a possibility of nominating Tamaki for the prime minister, as a bargaining of including the DPP in their coalition. Tamaki only says that he will write his name on the ballot in the election.

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