Candidates with Scandal Gain Lower House Seats
In the slush fund scandal of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) emerged in 2023, 85 lawmakers were involved, receiving kickback from their factions for their sales of fundraising party ticket. 43 members of the House of Representatives out of them ran for the Lower House election on February 8th, including who had lost their seats in the election in 2024. Surprisingly enough, 41 out of those 43 won along with historical victory of the LDP led by popular Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.
Since newspaper of Japan Communist Party, Shimbun Akahata, firstly reported the scandal in November 2023, the LDP found 85 lawmakers had been involved in. The party charged penalty on 39 lawmakers in April 2024, ranging from recommendation of leave the party for two people to simply reprimand on seven. 45 were not penalized. Most of them were from the faction led by former prime minister Shinzo Abe. Among 46 candidates who had involved in the scandal, 28 lost their seats in the election of the Lower House in October 2024.
Although the opposition parties, including current coalition partner Japan Innovation Party (JIP), demanded the LDP to regulate or abolish political donations from companies and organizations, the LDP refused to introduce such regulations, because it depends its political activities on those donations. Those economic entities are main contributors for sales of the tickets of LDP fundraising parties.
Recognizing Abe as her political mentor, Takaichi issued official endorsement of the LDP to 43 candidates in the Lower House election on February 2026. “Please give them a chance to work,” Takaichi reiterated in her campaign. Most of the candidates in the scandal were with Abe faction. Increasing lawmakers with former Abe faction would reinforce Takaichi’s political basis in the LDP.
Two lawmakers who received penalty of stripping membership of LDP for a year, Yasutoshi Nishimura and Hakubun Shimomura, won their seats in the February election. Nishimura and Shimomura played a major role for continuing the kickback system as the leaders in Abe faction in 2022. 18 candidates who had been suspended their leader’s position in the party for one or half year, including incumbent Executive Acting Secretary General Koichi Hagiuda, also secured or regained their seats.
Receiving thick support for the LDP with a number of scandal-soaked candidates, some LDP members argue that the scandal was over. However, Takaichi refused to say that her party achieved perfect public approval on the issue, demanding the related lawmakers to work hard. Nevertheless, there is no sign in the LDP to implement its decision in 1999, which promised abolishment of donation from companies and organizations from January 2000. The issue can remain as a target for the opposition parties to accuse prime minister Takaichi and the LDP.
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