Pachinko Business Leaders Buy Employees’ Votes
The investigation team of Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department and other prefectural police offices arrested six managers of pachinko business with suspicion of violating Public Offices Election Act. They are suspected to have paid their employees reward on voting for specific candidate in the Upper House election in July, who were supposed to represent interest of their business. The candidate was on the slate of leading Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).
Pachinko, or upright pinball, is a form of gamble in Japan. Players get prize from pachinko parlor and there are dealers around the parlor who exchange those prizes into cash. About 67 hundred pachinko parlors are in Japan, which annual sales amount 15 trillion yen. It is estimated that 80 percent of pachinko halls are run by Korean-Japanese or their descendants.
Lee Changbeom, the president of Derupara Group with nationality of South Korea, and other managers are arrested with suspicion of having paid cash to over 250 of their employees in exchange of voting for an LDP candidate in proportional district, Yasuhisa Abe, in the Upper House election on July 20th. As the chief of union for pachinko parlors, Abe ran for the election, with official endorsement of the LDP, for the first time as the representative from pachinko businesses.
It is not unusual for a candidate representing specific interest of an industry or an organization. While the LDP fields candidates from organizations such as local post offices or medical doctors, the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDPJ) and the Democratic Party for the People (DPP) has candidates from labor unions. The organizations seek promoting their own policies through those lawmakers and the parties expect votes from those organizations in the election.
The managers of Derupara are doubted as distributing 3 to 4 thousand yen to each of at least 60 employees in early and mid-July, asking votes for Abe. Although Abe obtained 88 thousand votes in the election, he lost in 20th position in the roster of 31 LDP proportional candidates. The LDP significantly lost its seats in the Upper House, securing only 12 seats in the proportional district. The twelfth candidate received 132 thousand votes, 44 thousand more than Abe.
Pachinko business is in a slump these years. In the 1990s, there were 17 thousand pachinko parlors in Japan. With regulation by police to prevent addiction to gambles, pachinko business declined, replaced by other gambles including internet casino. The pachinko industry hoped to raise status of their business through policies to promote pachinko as a culture in Japan. However, the ambition was blocked by decline of the LDP, on which pachinko business relied.
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