Japan-India Summit on Security and Economy
Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba had a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Tokyo on August 29th. Both leaders released a joint statement which described their discussion toward strengthening strategic and forward-looking partnership for achieving mutual security and prosperity in the coming decades. The meeting reflected national interests of both countries, which have been affected by recent security and economic developments in international relations with growing complexity.
The joint statement stressed enduring partnership between Japan and India for next generation. Recognizing expansion of their bilateral relationship in the past decade to the areas as defense, trade, investment and people-to-people linkage. Two prime ministers acknowledged that Japan and India have built over seventy dialogue mechanisms for collaboration of each other.
Japan hoped to enhance bilateral ties with India for security in Asia-Pacific region. The joint statement reaffirmed commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific, a concept initiated by Japan to deal with China’s advance in the region. By referring to QUAD, which is a multilateral security framework by Japan, India, Australia and the United States, Japan hoped India to remain on the side of democracy with rule of law.
Two prime ministers expressed serious concern on the situation in East China Sea and South China Sea, where China has been making attempts to change the status quo by force or coercion. They also condemned launches of ballistic missiles by North Korea as violating multiple resolutions in the United Nations Security Council. Supposedly by request of India, they accused of terrorist attack in Kashmir in April 2025 in “strongest terms.”
In the joint declaration on security cooperation, Japan and India noted their intention to have bilateral exercises between their forces with exploration of new meeting framework by joint staffs. They will promote sharing information, reciprocal provision of supplies and collaboration on chemical, biological and radiological defense, focusing on detection, decontamination or response strategies.
The prime ministers announced Japan-India Economic Security Initiative for bilateral cooperation in economic security to strengthen supply chains in critical goods and to cooperate in emerging technologies. Japan set a target of 10 trillion yen in private investment in India. Both governments are going to cooperate for building high-speed railroad for bullet train between Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
It is important for India to have moderate economic relationship with Japan in the time when it has difficulty with the United States, having been imposed high tariff rate on Indian products. Japan needs India not only for stability in Asia-Pacific region, but also for connectivity with African countries, as expressed in the declaration of Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD).
Comments
Post a Comment