Lawmakers’ Alternative Diplomacy toward China
Embracing serious concern on abnormal economic relationship between Japan and China, some lawmakers in the Diet are making attempts for a breakthrough with their own diplomacy. Some lawmakers made their visit to China and had a meeting with Chinese officials in August. Anyway, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has made no meaningful effort to improve bilateral relations between Japan and China, which was exacerbated by her own comment in the Diet last November.
After Takaichi said in the Diet that use of force around Taiwan would consist of survival threatening situation in which Japan would be able to use force, China recommended its citizens not to visit Japan. Chinese visitors to Japan declined by 60 percent in August 2026, compared to the same month in the previous year. China also effectively resumed banning sea products from Japan and embargoed rare earths after Takaichi’s comment.
While Takaichi insisted that she would never say that again and that Japan would be open to China, China has not softened its attitude toward Japan. China labeled Japan’s current developments in defense policy as “new militarism.” Takaichi refuses retracting her comment at the Diet, because her conservative supporters are satisfied with her comment and effort to take a strong position toward China.
Three lawmakers beyond party lines made a visit to China late August, trying to take an opportunity to rebuild bilateral diplomatic relations. They were Shin-ichi Isa who was affiliated to Central Reform Alliance, which was dissolved in early September, Gaku Hashimoto with Liberal Democratic Party and Yudai Kawamura with Komeito. They had a meeting in Beijing with Vice-minister of International Department of Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party, Lu Kang.
It was the first opportunity for Japanese lawmakers to visit China and had a meeting with highly ranked officer of Chinese government, since Takaichi made her speech on Taiwan contingency. Isa revealed in his press conference that Lu told them not to change their current policy toward Japan as long as Takaichi would maintain her comment and recognition on Taiwan. They also discussed resumption of cultural exchange and crucial minerals or concern on China’s activities in South and East China Sea.
Business sectors in Japan are also willing to visit China to make some diplomatic improvement. The Association for the Promotion of International Trade, Japan (JAPIT) plans to send a delegation to China late September. JAPIT is a private organization for promoting trade between Japan and China, economic exchange, business matching or credit check of Chinese company.
The delegation is expected to be led by LDP lawmaker and former minister for foreign affairs, Takeshi Iwaya. Iwaya assumed the president of JAPIT, succeeding the position from late former LDP president, Yohei Kono. Iwaya has kept certain distance from Takaichi’s policies. China’s invitation of Iwaya indicates its expectation for some change in policies by encouraging Iwaya to say something to Takaichi.
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